The SSC CGL Exam 2026 is one of the most prestigious competitive examinations conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) for recruiting graduates into various Group B and Group C posts under the Government of India. Every year, lakhs of aspirants appear for this exam, making it highly competitive.
To crack SSC CGL 2026 with a good rank, candidates must have a clear understanding of the latest SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern for Tier 1 and Tier 2. This article explains the complete syllabus, exam structure, topic-wise weightage, and important preparation insights as per the latest notification.
SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 – Overview
The SSC CGL selection process follows a Two-Tier system. Final merit is prepared only on the basis of Tier 2 marks, while Tier 1 is qualifying in nature.
SSC CGL Exam Stages
| Tier | Exam Type | Mode |
|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 | Objective (MCQs) | Computer-Based Test |
| Tier 2 | Paper I, II & III | Computer-Based Test |
SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2026 – Key Highlights
- Mode of Exam: Online
- Question Type: Objective (MCQs)
- Negative Marking: Applicable
- Medium of Exam: English & Hindi (except English section)
- Final Selection: Based on Tier 2 scores only
SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2026
The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam is the preliminary stage and tests candidates on basic aptitude, reasoning, language, and general awareness.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 50 |
| General Awareness | 25 | 50 |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 |
| English Comprehension | 25 | 50 |
| Total | 100 | 200 |
⏱️ Duration: 60 minutes
❌ Negative Marking: 0.50 marks per wrong answer
SSC CGL Tier 1 Subject-Wise Syllabus
Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus
This section evaluates numerical ability and problem-solving skills.
Important Topics:
- Number System
- Percentages
- Ratio & Proportion
- Profit and Loss
- Time, Speed & Distance
- Time & Work
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Averages
- Algebra (Basic identities, linear equations)
- Geometry & Mensuration
- Trigonometry
- Data Interpretation (Bar Graph, Pie Chart, Histogram)
General Intelligence & Reasoning Syllabus
Tests logical thinking and analytical ability.
Important Topics:
- Analogies
- Coding-Decoding
- Series
- Blood Relations
- Direction Sense
- Venn Diagrams
- Syllogism
- Non-Verbal Reasoning
- Puzzle & Seating Arrangement
- Statement & Conclusion
English Language Syllabus
Assesses grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension.
Important Topics:
- Reading Comprehension
- Error Spotting
- Sentence Improvement
- Fill in the Blanks
- Synonyms & Antonyms
- Idioms & Phrases
- One Word Substitution
- Cloze Test
- Active & Passive Voice
General Awareness Syllabus
Focuses on current affairs and static knowledge.
Important Topics:
- Current Affairs
- History & Culture
- Geography
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- Economy
- General Science
- Books & Authors
- Sports
- Important Schemes & Days
SSC CGL Tier 1 Topic-Wise Weightage (Expected)
Reasoning Weightage
- Coding-Decoding: 3–4
- Analogy: 2–4
- Series: 2–3
- Seating Arrangement: 2–3
Quantitative Aptitude Weightage
- Algebra & Geometry: 4–6
- Arithmetic (Profit, SI, Ratio): 8–10
- Trigonometry & Mensuration: 3–4
General Awareness Weightage
- Current Affairs: 5–7
- Static GK: 6–7
- Science: 4–6
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2026
The Tier 2 exam is the most important stage as final selection depends entirely on it. It consists of Paper I (compulsory) and Paper II & III (post-specific).
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 – Exam Pattern
Paper 1 is conducted in two sessions on the same day.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 Structure
| Section | Module | Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section I | Module I | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 180 |
| Module II | Reasoning & Intelligence | 30 | ||
| Section II | Module I | English Language | 45 | 210 |
| Module II | General Awareness | 25 | ||
| Section III | Module I | Computer Knowledge | 20 | 60 |
| Module II | Data Entry Speed Test | Qualifying | — |
❌ Negative Marking: 1 mark per wrong answer
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus – Paper 1 (Detailed)
Mathematical Abilities
- Arithmetic & Number System
- Algebra & Geometry
- Mensuration
- Trigonometry
- Statistics & Probability
Reasoning & General Intelligence
- Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning
- Critical Thinking
- Problem Solving
- Emotional & Social Intelligence
English Language & Comprehension
- Vocabulary
- Grammar
- Reading Comprehension
- Sentence Correction
- Cloze Test
General Awareness
- Current Affairs
- Indian Economy
- History, Geography & Polity
- Science & Technology
Computer Proficiency
- Computer Basics
- MS Office
- Internet & Email
- Cyber Security
- Networking Basics
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 – Statistics (For JSO)
Includes:
- Data Collection & Presentation
- Measures of Central Tendency
- Probability Theory
- Correlation & Regression
- Sampling Theory
- Time Series Analysis
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 3 – Finance & Economics (For AAO)
Finance & Accounts
- Accounting Principles
- Final Accounts
- Depreciation
- Balance Sheet
- Bank Reconciliation
Economics & Governance
- Indian Economy
- Budget & Fiscal Policy
- RBI & Banking
- Economic Reforms
- Governance & IT
SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 – Important Points
- Tier 1 is qualifying, Tier 2 decides final merit
- Prepare Tier 1 & Tier 2 simultaneously
- Negative marking applicable in both tiers
- Computer & typing skills are mandatory
Conclusion
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 is vast but manageable with the right strategy. Understanding the tier-wise syllabus, exam pattern, and topic weightage helps aspirants prepare smartly rather than studying blindly.
Consistent practice, mock tests, revision, and conceptual clarity are the keys to clearing SSC CGL Tier 1 and Tier 2 successfully.
