The SSC GD Constable Exam 2026 is one of the most competitive recruitment examinations conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). Through this exam, eligible candidates are selected for the post of General Duty (GD) Constable in various Central Armed Police Forces such as BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, AR, SSF, and NCB.
To succeed in the SSC GD Exam, candidates must clearly understand the latest SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026, including the Computer-Based Test (CBT) structure, marking scheme, qualifying marks, and the details of Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST). This article provides a complete and updated overview to help aspirants prepare strategically.
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026 – Overview
Before starting preparation, candidates must be familiar with the exam structure. The SSC GD selection process mainly includes:
- Computer-Based Examination (CBE/CBT)
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
- Physical Standard Test (PST)
- Detailed Medical Examination (DME)
- Document Verification
Only candidates who qualify at each stage are allowed to proceed to the next stage.
SSC GD Constable Computer-Based Test (CBT) 2026
The SSC GD CBT Exam 2026 is conducted in online mode and consists of objective-type multiple-choice questions.
Key Highlights of SSC GD CBT 2026
- Mode of Exam: Online (Computer-Based Test)
- Type of Questions: Objective (MCQs)
- Total Sections: 4
- Total Questions: 80
- Total Marks: 160
- Time Duration: 60 minutes
- Negative Marking: Yes (0.25 marks per wrong answer)
- Exam Languages: English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026 – Section-Wise Details
| Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| English / Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
⏱️ Total Time: 60 Minutes (No sectional time limit)
SSC GD Marking Scheme 2026
Understanding the marking scheme is crucial for maximizing your score.
- Correct Answer: +2 marks
- Wrong Answer: –0.25 marks
- Unattempted Question: 0 marks
👉 Accuracy plays a vital role. Attempting questions randomly can significantly reduce your score due to negative marking.
SSC GD Exam Language Options
The SSC GD CBT is conducted in English, Hindi, and the following 13 regional languages:
- Assamese
- Bengali
- Gujarati
- Kannada
- Konkani
- Malayalam
- Manipuri
- Marathi
- Odia
- Punjabi
- Tamil
- Telugu
- Urdu
This allows candidates from different regions to attempt the exam comfortably.
SSC GD Qualifying Marks 2026
Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks prescribed by SSC to be shortlisted for the PET & PST stage.
Category-Wise SSC GD Qualifying Marks
| Category | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
|---|---|
| UR (General) | 30% |
| OBC / EWS | 25% |
| SC / ST / Other Categories | 20% |
⚠️ Note: Qualifying marks are different from cut-off marks. Final cut-off depends on various factors like vacancies, difficulty level, and normalization.
SSC GD Constable PET Details 2026
Candidates who clear the CBT are called for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET). This test evaluates the physical endurance of candidates through running.
SSC GD Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
| Category | Male Candidates | Female Candidates |
|---|---|---|
| Candidates other than Ladakh region | 5 km in 24 minutes | 1.6 km in 8½ minutes |
| Candidates from Ladakh region | 1.6 km in 7 minutes | 800 meters in 5 minutes |
Important PET Notes
- Pregnant female candidates are disqualified at this stage.
- Ex-servicemen are exempted from PET but must undergo PST and medical examination.
- PET is qualifying in nature.
SSC GD Constable PST Details 2026
Candidates qualifying PET must appear for the Physical Standard Test (PST), where physical measurements are checked.
Minimum Height Requirement (in cm)
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| General, SC & OBC | 170 | 157 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 162.5 | 150 |
| NE States & LWE Areas | 160 | 147.5 |
| Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas, Assam, HP, J&K | 165 | 155 |
Chest Measurement (For Male Candidates Only)
| Category | Minimum Chest (Unexpanded / Expanded) |
|---|---|
| General, SC & OBC | 80 / 5 |
| ST | 76 / 5 |
| NE States | 77 / 5 |
| Assam, HP, J&K, Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras | 78 / 5 |
Chest measurement is not applicable for female candidates.
SSC GD Eye Vision Standards
| Criteria | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Near Vision | N6 (Better Eye), N9 (Worse Eye) |
| Distant Vision | 6/6 (Better Eye), 6/9 (Worse Eye) |
| Visual Correction | Not permitted |
| Color Vision | CP-2 |
Medical Examination (DME & RME)
Candidates who clear PET & PST are called for a Detailed Medical Examination (DME) conducted by CAPFs. If declared temporarily unfit, candidates may appear for Review Medical Examination (RME).
Why Understanding SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026 Is Important
- Helps create a focused preparation strategy
- Saves time by targeting high-weightage topics
- Improves accuracy and score management
- Reduces the risk of disqualification in physical tests
Conclusion
The SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026 is designed to test both mental ability and physical fitness. Candidates aiming for selection must prepare smartly by understanding the CBT structure, marking scheme, qualifying marks, PET and PST standards in detail.
A balanced approach combining strong academic preparation with regular physical training is the key to cracking the SSC GD Constable Exam 2026 successfully.
